What is the difference between statehood and independence

Upon the statehood option prevailing on June 11, , Gov. The plan was named after the events surrounding Tennessee becoming a U. The idea is to have the state government appoint two senators and five representatives and send them to Washington, D. HB was designed to allow Gov. The bill required senators and representatives to be appointed within 30 days of the law's signing and stated that a majority of the members of the Legislative Assembly needed to consent to the governor's appointments.

The senators and representatives appointed to the commission would need to take an oath of office. The commission was designed to be tasked with urging the federal government to comply with the results of this referendum, requesting participation and recognition in Congress, appearing before Congress and the White House, and taking legal or civil action if necessary, among other tasks.

Regarding the commission, Gov. It was also a strategy from the 19th and 20th centuries. House of Representatives. On January 26, , the Puerto Rico Senate approved the referendum along party lines. The seven members of the Popular Democratic Party, along with the one member of the Puerto Rican Independence Party, voted against referral.

The Puerto Rico House of Representatives voted 31 to 16 to refer the measure to the ballot on January 31, Members of the New Progressive Party voted in favor of the measure, while members of the Popular Democratic Party and Independence Party voted against the measure. January 26, [73]. January 31, [74]. In January , President Obama D signed the federal government's budget for fiscal year , which was enacted as Public Law On February 23, , Puerto Rico Gov.

In late March , U. The six senators also said that the referendum does not meet the requirements of Public Law , and the referendum should include the option to maintain the existing commonwealth status. Department of Justice, sent a letter to Puerto Rico Gov.

He stated, "We will include the colonial territory under the territorial clause In response to the letter from the Department of Justice, Senate Bill SB was introduced on April 17, , to amend the ballot language of the referendum. SB was designed to present voters with three options, rather than two, at the election on June 11, The third option of current territorial status actual estatus territorial would read as follows in English and Spanish: [2].

The vote was 19 to 8 with three members not voting. On April 19, , the Puerto Rico House of Representatives approved the bill, with 32 members in favor, 14 members against, and five members not voting. Copies of the amendments were sent to the Department of Justice for review.

April 18, [2]. April 19, [2]. SB 51 was the first bill passed for the referendum. SB made amendments to the referendum. Text added by SB is underlined , and text removed by SB is struck-through in the third column of the table. It is just east of the Dominican Republic. Florida, the closest state to Puerto Rico, is located over 1, miles away.

The island is roughly 3, square miles, not counting ocean territory. In , Congress provided residents of Puerto Rico with U. Puerto Ricans elect a bicameral legislature and governor to govern the territory's internal affairs, although Congress has ultimate jurisdiction over the island.

Spanish and English are the primary spoken languages. The capital and the largest city is San Juan. In , the island's population was estimated at 3,,, making the population larger than Iowa's but smaller than Connecticut's. However, Puerto Rico lost 8. The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Puerto Rico Statehood Referendum. These results are automatically generated from Google.

Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles. Ballotpedia features , encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. Share this page Follow Ballotpedia. What's on your ballot?

Jump to: navigation , search. The options on June 11 were as follows: [1] A vote for statehood supported requesting the admission of Puerto Rico as a state of the United States of America. A vote for current territorial status supported maintaining Puerto Rico's existing political status as subject to the Territory Clause of the U.

File:Dana Boente. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source. Exhorto a todos aquellos votantes elegibles e inscritos a acudir a votar. Es por eso que exhorto a todos los electores en la Isla a salir a votar en el plebiscito del 11 de junio. Es por esa entre otras razones que por tanto tiempo he trabajado con el pueblo de Puerto Rico sobre los temas que surgen por el estatus territorial de la Isla. Almost a quarter of people who voted on the first question cast blank ballots on the second question.

Northern Mariana Islands' Delegate to the U. Voter information What's on my ballot? Solomon found that states receive open-ended federal funds to match a percentage of their Medicaid expenditures. Puerto Rico receives only a fixed block grant that fails to cover the costs for its Medicaid enrollees. In the states, federal matching funds are reimbursed at a higher rate. It needs to stop. Your email address will not be published.

For the next two years, American military governors, appointed by the president, governed Puerto Rico. These governors improved health, education, and economic conditions. But they also abolished the newly elected Puerto Rican parliament, appointed only Americans to head government departments, and censored local newspapers. The last military governor remarked that Puerto Ricans were still "unfit for self-government.

Under the act, the U. Puerto Rican voters elected delegates to a single-house legislature as well as a "Resident Commissioner.

The Foraker Act also exempted Puerto Ricans from having to pay federal taxes. Federal grants would finance the new civilian government. For the first time, U. Article IV, Section 3, of the U. Constitution gives to Congress the "Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States.

In a series of decisions between and , the U. The Supreme Court further ruled that only "fundamental rights," not the full U. Bill of Rights, protected the inhabitants of territorial possessions including Puerto Rico. Under the Foraker Act, the U. The appointed governors continued the military government policy of allowing only English instruction in the public schools.

Spanish again became the primary language in the schools after World War II. Most importantly, this law also granted U. Congress has not moved legislation in response to any of the earlier referendums and there's no guarantee it would next year, either. President Trump's clearest statement on the matter, two years ago, was that "Puerto Rico shouldn't be talking about statehood until they get some people that really know what they're doing.

Puerto Rico's population of 3. Unlike D. Other prominent democracy reform measures that have won spits on statewide ballots Nov. Leveraging Our Differences. Sign up for The Fulcrum newsletter The new measure will be the first offering residents only the options of statehood or independence, also dubbed "free association. Trending Topics. Enter email Opening primaries is a necessary first step toward bigger reforms.

How to have a conversation about vaccines at your Thanksgiving table.