How can residence affect academic performance




















From the table above, the following conclusions can be deduced. In the gender category, the female with a percentage of The students that are 19 years and below formed the major bulk of respondents in the age categorization by having a percentage of In respect to the place of student abode, there seems to be uniformity in the number of students that answer to the three categories of housing specified in the research.

However, students that live farther from the school campus have a percentage of In terms of academic performance, Table 1 Cross Tabulation and Chi-Square Statistics of student place of abode and academic performance. Not assuming the null hypothesis. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis. This result can further be buttressed by the Cramer V statistics output which seek to examine the strength of association.

Furthermore, in order to examine if the gender of the respondents have relationship with preference of residential location, we again use the Chi- square statistic to investigate any relationship of dependence. The result is shown in the table 2 below Figure 2. Table 2 Cross Tabulation and Chi-Square Statistics of gender in relation to their accommodation location. The Cramer V statistics value of 0. From the cross tabulation table, female students accounted for Table 3 Cross Tabulation and Chi-Square Statistics of age group in relation to their accommodation location.

Age exerts some influence in the choice of accommodation location. Generally, students that can be termed younger tend to reside on campus while much older students would desire to live outside the school environment. Following the result outputs generated from the analysis of data collected, it can be deduced that the choice of accommodation locations does not have a significant relationship on the academic performance of students according to this study. It can hereby be concluded that irrespective of where students choose to reside whether on campus halls or outside of the school campus, their academic performances is not dependent on this according to this study.

However, it can be deduced that female students express preference for on campus hall of residence and also, younger students usually below the age of 19 years prefer the choice of university hall of residence than older counterparts. However as this study is limited by time and finance, future studies would provide a wider perspective especially if other students from other institutions can be included in the study and if metrics like grade points of students can be added as they are a good measure for accessing the academic performance of students in institutions of learning.

We would like to thank the students of Near East University who volunteered for the survey in this research. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially. Withdrawal Guidlines. Publication Ethics. Withdrawal Policies Publication Ethics.

Research Article Volume 6 Issue 4. Keywords: off-campus, on-campus, performance, facilities, structure. Statement of problem Despite the suppose advantages accruable in having a university hall of residence as a place of abode and huge investment made by university administrations to erect dormitories structures on their campuses, most students still express great preference in residing outside the campus environment. Section 1 : Descriptive Statistics of the Surveyed students.

Figure 1 Showing the bar-chart of the location and the performance of students. Value Approx. Nominal by Nominal Phi.

Figure 2 Showing the bar-chart of the gender and the location. Figure 3 Showing the bar-chart of the Age category and the location.

Lederman D. New heights for dorm luxury at BU. Inside Higher Ed. Pike GR. The differential effects of on- and off-campus living arrangements on students' openness to diversity. Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice.

Malaysian Journal of Business and Economics. Kakad K. Gender, Culture, and Architecture in Ahmedabad and Berlin. Gender Technology and Development. Pain R. Gender, race, age and fear in the city. Urban Studies. How college affects students: Findings and insights from twenty years of research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; ; How college affects students: A third decade of research. The relationship between living in residence halls and academic achievement.

College Student Affairs Journal. Astin AW. What Matters in College? Four Critical Years Revisited. San Francisco: Jossey Bass; Kuh GD, Hu S. The effects of student faculty interaction in the s. Review of Higher Education. Student preferences for University accomodation: an application of the stated preference approach. In: Mira RG, editor. Housing, space and quality of life.

London: Ashgate publishing limited; — Jabareen Y. Culture and housing preferences in a developing city. Environment and Behavior. Wang D, Li Sm. Socio-economic differentials and stated housing preferences in Guangzhou, China.

Habitat International. Amole Dolapo. Gender differences in user responses to students housing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. Devlin AS. Gender-role and housing preferences. Journal of Environmental Psychology. The Millennials. The Millennials: Americans born to 4th ed. Gavin Edwards. An unpublished thesis submitted to the Kansas State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master 0f Science in Department of Hospitality Management and Dietetics.

Adriaanse CCM. Measuring residential satisfaction: a residential enviromental satisfaction scale RESS. Journal of Housing and the Built Enviromen t. Ahmad HH. Residential satisfaction and social integration in public low cost housing in Malaysia.

Pertanika Journal Social Sciences and Humanities. Neighbourhood planning improvement physical attributes, cognitive and effective evaluation and active in two neighbourhoods in Rome. The present study was an attempt to explore the extent of this relationship. In order to collect data, two different instruments were used. The first instrument was the adopted form of a survey developed by Helfrich in The data were analyzed by using independent samples t-test, and the resuts revealed that there was not a significant difference between the groups in terms of achievement.

APA 6th edition Usul, S. International Journal of Educational Researchers , 8 2 , Harvard Usul, S. International Journal of Educational Researchers , 8 2 , pp. Chicago 16th edition Usul, Sevinc Yerli International Journal of Educational Researchers 8 2 How to Cite this Article?

References AlKandari, N. Students' perceptions of the residence hall living environment at Kuwait University. College Student Journal. Estimating the effects of dormitory living on student performance. Center for Applied Economics and Policy Research. Impact of dormitory living on students. The Educational Record. What matters in college? Four critical years revisited. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Student Involvement: A developmental theory for higher education.

Journal of College Student Development.



0コメント

  • 1000 / 1000